Caabuqa sii kordhaya ee fayraska neefmareenka ee loo yaqaanno metanemovirus (HMPV) ee Shiinaha ayaa walaac ku abuuray dad badan iyo waddamo badan, taas oo ay ugu wacan tahay isku ekaanshaha calaamadaha caabuqa faafa iyo hargabka caadiga ah.
Fayraskani waxa uu dadka soo xasuusiyay xanuunkii Corona ee mar saameeyay dunida oo dhan, kaas oo ka bilowday Shiinaha.
Marka laga hadlayo soo ifbaxa cusub ee fayriska ee Shiinaha, tani waxay muujinaysaa kor u kaca la socodka kiisaska, sida uu sheegay Dr. Dirar Al-Balaawi, oo ah bare sare iyo lataliyaha daaweynta cudurrada faafa.
Al-Balaawi oo u warramayay BBC-da laanteeda Carabiga ayaa sheegay in feyraskaan markii ugu horreysay laga helay dalka Holland sannadkii 2001-dii, balse waxa ay dadku aaminsan yihiin in uu muddo dheer ka hor jiray, inkasta oo uu cusub yahay daahfurkiisa.
Waxa uu intaa ku daray in fayraska loo tixgeliyo sababta labaad ee ugu badan ee cudurrada ku dhaca neefmareenka kuwaas oo si daran dadka u saameeya, cuduradaan ayaa aad u waxyeeleeyay carruurta da’doodu ay ka yar tahay shanta sano ee ku jira rugaha bukaan socodka ee Maraykanka, ka dib fayraskii syncytial breath (RSV), kaas oo ka tirsan isla qoyska.
Cilmibaarisyo la sameeyey ayaa tilmaamaya in caabuqa uu fido xilliyada gu’ga iyo jiilaalka, sida uu sheegay Dr. Al-Balaawi.
Dadaka aadka ugu nugul caabuqa
Dr. Al-Balaawi waxa uu ku macneeyay in fayrasku uu ku dhaco da’ kasta, balse uu khatar weyn ku hayo carruurta yaryar, dadka da’da ah, dadka difaaca jirkoodu daciifka yahay iyo dadka qaba xanuunnada neefmareenka sida neefta, sida uu sheegay.
Waxa uu sheegay in qofka uu ku dhaco caabuqaan lagu arkayo calaamado fudud oo la mid ah hargabka, sida diif, qufac, cune xanuun iyo qandho, isaga oo intaa ku daray in mararka qaar uu cuduro halis ah ku keeno neefmareenka, sida oof-wareenka iyo burukiitada, oo u baahan kara, isbitaal, gaar ahaan kuwa ugu nugul.
Qaababka gudbinta iyo xawaaraha faafinta
Human metanemovirus (HMPV) waxaa lagu kala qaadaa, sida uu qabo Al-Balawi, iyada oo la soo marsiiyo dhibcaha neefsiga ee ka dhasha qufaca ama hindhisada, ama taabashada tooska ah ee meelaha fayraska wasakhaysan.
Waxa uu tilmaamay in xawaaraha faafitaanka fayraska aan si sax ah loo ogeyn, maadaama hadda la sameynayo daraasado si wanaagsan loogu fahmayo nooca gudbintiisa.
Siyaabaha looga hortagi karo
Waxa uu sheegay in fayrasku uusan hadda u muuqan mid leh khatar wayn oo caalami ah, balse ka warqabka astaamihiisa iyo siyaabaha looga hortagi karo ay muhiim u tahay in la xaddido fiditaankiisa iyo ilaalinta kooxaha halista ugu jira.
Waxa uu xusay in hababka looga hortagayo fayraska ay la mid yihiin kuwa loo isticmaalo ka hortagga caabuqyada iyo hargabka, oo ay kami yihiin kuwaan.
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Sida uu khatar u yahay iyo sida loo daweeyo
Mar la weydiiyay sida ay lagama maarmaanka u tahay in la qaado tillaabooyin looga hortagayo faafitaankiisa, si la mid ah tillaabooyinka Corona, Al-Balaawi waxa uu sheegay in xilligan la joogo, aysan jirin cadeymo dhammaystiran oo muujinaya in ay lagama maarmaan tahay in la qaado tallaabooyin adag, heerka socdaalka caalamiga ah.
Al-Balaawi waxa uu sheegay in aanay jirin dawo gaar ah oo lagu daweyn karo Metanemovirus-ka bini’aadamka, balse daawayntaasi ay inta badan ku xiran tahay in la yareeyo calaamadaha.
Dhakhtarku waxa uu ku taliyay in la nasto oo la cabo dareere badan, waxaa dheer in la isticmaalo dawooyinka aan farmashiyaha laga qorin si loo yareeyo xumadda iyo xanuunka.
Xaaladaha infekshanka daran, wuxuu aaminsan yahay in isbitaal dhigista laga yaabo inay lagama maarmaan noqoto, halkaas oo laga helayo daryeel, sida ogsijiinta.
Guud ahaan, khubaradu waxay carrabka ku adkeeyaan muhiimadda ay leedahay la socodka xaaladda iyo in si joogto ah loo cusboonaysiiyo macluumaadka iyada oo la samaynayo cilmibaaris ku saabsan horumarka metanemovirus (HMPV) ee aadanaha, sida uu qabo Al-Balawi.
Shiinuhu muxuu leeyahay?
Shir jaraa’id oo ay qabatay afhayeenka wasaaradda arrimaha dibadda Shiinaha Mao Ning ayaa wax looga waydiiyay su’aalo ku saabsan mowduucan.
Waxa ay sheegtay in kiisas badan oo caabuqyada neefmareenka ah laga soo sheegay qaybta waqooyi inta lagu jiro jiilaalka.
Waxay xustay in “Xarumaha Qaranka ee Xakamaynta Cudurrada Shiinaha ay dhawaan qabteen shir jaraa’id si ay ugu dhawaaqaan tallaabooyin lagu xakameynayo cudurrada neefmareenka ee Shiinaha inta lagu jiro xilliga qaboobaha.”
Waxay intaas ku dartay, “Marka la barbardhigo sannadkii hore, cudurradani waxay noqdeen kuwo khatar yar oo aan fidin sannadkan, waxaan rabaa inaan kuu xaqiijiyo inay ammaan tahay inaad u safarto Shiinaha.”
Walaaca dalalka dariska la ah Shiinaha
Waddamada deriska la ah Shiinaha ayaa si walaac leh ula socda xaaladda, iyadoo wasaaradda caafimaadka Indonesia ay maalmo ka hor soo saartay bayaan, iyadoo sheegtay in Indonesia ay “la soconayso gudbinta HMPV ee Shiinaha, iyo meelaha laga soo galo waddanka, waxaana ka mid ah tallaabooyinka sida karantiilinta rakaabka ka imanaya dibadda ee ay ka muuqdaan calaamadaha hargabka oo kale.
Wakaaladda wararka ee Indonesia ee Antara ayaa sheegtay in afhayeenka wasaaradda caafimaadka Vidya Vathi ay ku amartay dadka deegaanka in ay ka taxadaraan isticmaalka wajixirka iyo in gacmaha lagu dhaqo saabuun.
Si ka duwan Indonesia, Dr. Atul Goyal, oo ah agaasimaha guud ee Adeegyada Caafimaadka Hindiya, ayaa sheegay in aan loo baahnayn in laga walwalo.
Bayaan uu soo saaray Jimcihii, Goyal wuxuu ku sheegay inaysan jirin kiisas badan oo fayraska gudaha Hindiya.
Waxa uu intaa ku daray, “Waxaan si joogto ah ula soconaa xaaladda, sannadkii hore, ma jirin koror tirada cudurrada bishii December.”
Xarunta Shiinaha ee Xakamaynta iyo Kahortagga cudurrada ayaa daabacday xog muujinaysa koror muuqda oo caabuqyada neefmareenka intii lagu jiray Disembar gaar ahaan taariikhdu marka ay ahayd 16 ilaa 22, sanadkii hore ee 2024.
Xigasho BBC
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